Muhamad Maulana Fahmi

Intro

Hello my name is Muhamad Maulana Fahmi

NPM : 2206100275

Design and Optimization of 1 Liter Pressured Hydrogen (8bar) Storage

Following are some fundamental principles for creating a pressurized tank that can hold 1 liter of hydrogen at 8 bar:

1. Determine the necessary pressure rating: The required pressure for effective storage and usage of the hydrogen will depend on the specific use and the pressure rating of the tank. The required pressure rating in this situation is 8 bar.

2. Choose the right materials: The tank's materials must be compatible with hydrogen and strong enough to handle the specified pressure. Aluminum, composite materials, and high-strength steel are frequently used for hydrogen storage tanks.

3. Calculate the tank's size based on the volume of hydrogen needed and the tank's pressure tolerance. The tank should be around 100 mm in diameter and about 300 mm in length for a 1 liter tank operating at 8 bar pressure.

4. Designing the tank's structure will ensure that it can handle the necessary pressure rating while reducing stress concentrations. Additionally, the tank should be built with leak protection and security in mind. A cylindrical shape with hemispherical ends is a typical design for a 1 liter tank operating at 8 bar pressure.

5. Installing safety equipment To ensure safe operation and prevent over-pressurization, the tank should be fitted with safety features such pressure relief valves, rupture disks, and temperature sensors.

Cost

Our budget is Rp.500.000, we try to reduce the cost at lower as possible but with the maximum output

The common material for hydrogen tank is SS304/316L. For saving the cost we're going to use SS304 as material for this hydrogen tank.