Difference between revisions of "Energy Conversion System 2"

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Latest revision as of 13:28, 10 March 2021

References:

1. Kreith, F, Goswami, DY, Energy Conversion (Mechanical Engineering), CNC Press, 2007

2. Hefni B E, Bouskela Daniel, Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro, Spinger, 2019

3. Haar L, Gallagher J, Kell G, NBS/NRC steam tables: thermodynamic and transport properties and computer program for vapor and liquid states of water in SI units. Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New York, 1975

4. Wagner W, Kruse A, The industrial standard IAPWS-IF97 for the thermodynamic properties and other properties of water and steam. Springer, 1998

Contents

2 Review of Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer

2.1 What Are Thermodynamics and Thermal Hydraulics?

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2.2 Thermodynamic Processes

2.3 Properties of Substances

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2.3.1 Density and Specific Volume

2.3.2 Pressure

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2.3.3 Temperature

2.3.4 Energy

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2.3.5 Enthalpy

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2.3.6 Entropy

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2.4 State of a Physical System

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2.5 Selection of the State Variables

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2.6 Definition of a Thermodynamic System

2.7 Types of Thermodynamic Systems

2.7.1 Isolated System

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2.7.2 Closed System

2.7.3 Open System

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2.8 Laws of Thermodynamics

2.8.1 First Law

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 040.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 041.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 042.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 043.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 044.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 045.jpg

2.8.2 Second Law

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2.9 Thermodynamic Cycles

2.9.1 The Brayton Cycle

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 049.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 050.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 051.jpg

2.9.2 The Rankine Cycle

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2.10 The Ideal Gas Law

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2.11 Polytropic Processes

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2.12 Heat Transfer Processes

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 057.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 058.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 059.jpg

3 Averaged Physical Quantities

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3.1 Fluxes and Flows of Specific Extensive Quantities

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3.2 Average Density

3.3 Average of Specific Extensive Quantities

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3.4 Average of Other Quantities

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3.5 Average of Phase-Related Quantities

3.6 Notation

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7 Boiler (Steam Generator) Modeling

7.1 Detailed Modeling of the Boiler

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7.2 Simplified Modeling of the Boiler

7.2.1 Modeling Principles

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7.2.2 Nomenclature

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7.2.3 Governing Equations

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 172.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 173.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 174.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 175.jpg

7.2.4 Modelica Component Model: FossilFuelBoiler

7.2.5 Test-Case

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 176.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 177.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 178.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 179.jpg

8 Combustion Chamber Modeling

8.1 Combustion Chamber for a Gas Turbine

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8.1.1 Modeling Principles

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8.1.2 Nomenclature

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8.1.3 Governing Equations

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8.1.4 Modelica Component Model: GTCombustionChamber

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8.1.5 Test-Case

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8.2 Combustion Chamber for Boiler Furnace

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8.2.1 Modeling Principles

8.2.2 Nomenclature

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 190.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 191.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 192.jpg

8.2.3 Governing Equations

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8.2.4 Modelica Component Model: GenericCombustion1D

8.2.5 Component Model Validation

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 195.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 196.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 197.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 198.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 199.jpg

11 Gas Turbine Modeling

11.1 Basic Principles

Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 310.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 311.jpg Baligh El Hefni, Daniel Bouskela - Modeling and Simulation of Thermal Power Plants with ThermoSysPro A Theoretical Introduction and a Practical Guide-Springer International Publishing (2019) Page 312.jpg

11.2 Reference Quantities

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11.3 Static Modeling of Compressor

11.3.1 Nomenclature

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11.3.2 Governing Equations

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11.3.3 Modelica Component Model: Compressor

11.3.4 Test-Case

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11.4 Static Modeling of the Combustion Turbine

11.4.1 Nomenclature

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11.4.2 Assumptions

11.4.3 Governing Equations

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11.4.4 Modelica Component Model: CombustionTurbine

11.4.5 Test-Case

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